{"id":420,"date":"2025-11-29T13:39:59","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T13:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/?p=420"},"modified":"2025-11-29T13:40:01","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T13:40:01","slug":"%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/strong>.<br>\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u201c\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u0646\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 (pH)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628 (DO)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645.<br>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a) \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>4\u20135 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a <strong>\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633<\/strong> (\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641<\/strong> \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a<\/strong> (\u0632\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u2026) \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f\u062a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (Blower) \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 (NH\u2083\/NH\u2084\u207a)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>NH\u2083 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0629)<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>NH\u2084\u207a (\u0645\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0629)<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645 NH\u2083.<br>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 0.02 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627) \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.5 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0651 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 (Ammonia Test Kits)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0641\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629):\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/strong> (\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0635) \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 (pH)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 pH \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>7 = \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7 = \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 7 = \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a \u2013 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 <strong>pH \u0628\u064a\u0646 6.5 \u0648 8.5 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 pH \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 pH (\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631)<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 pH \u201c\u0642\u0644\u0645\u201d<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 6.5):\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a)<\/strong> \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 8.5):\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 (\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0629 (Turbidity)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u201c\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0623\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 <strong>\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u064b\u0627).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648 <strong>\u0637\u064a\u0646\/\u0631\u0645\u0644<\/strong> (\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u201c\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0646\u201d \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0629\u201d<\/strong> \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 <strong>\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a (Secchi disk)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 20\u201325 \u0633\u0645) \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646 = \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u201c\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u201d \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 <strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 pH<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/strong> (\u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 pH \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c 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\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 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