{"id":335,"date":"2025-11-22T19:20:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-22T19:20:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/?p=335"},"modified":"2025-11-22T19:20:42","modified_gmt":"2025-11-22T19:20:42","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/%d8%aa%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u0647\u061f (\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 <strong>\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0631<\/strong> (\u0645\u0634 \u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631) \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a<\/strong> (hindgut fermenter)\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0640 cecum)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 (Concentrate selector)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0628:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0649 <strong>\u201c\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a\u201d<\/strong>\u061b \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<br>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0633\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0640 Cecum) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 <em>Bacteroides<\/em> (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645).<br>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c <strong>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0629 (VFAs)<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>40% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c <strong>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 B<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 K<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627:<br>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/strong> \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 <strong>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a<\/strong> (\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u2026 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 <strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645 (Indigestible fiber)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (> 0.5 \u0645\u0645) \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 <strong>\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/strong> (\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u2013 Scratch factor<\/strong>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 <strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u0631 (Digestible \/ Fermentable fiber)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (&lt; 0.3 \u0645\u0645) \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a B \u0648 K<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u064a (Cecotrophs)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0636\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a (Cecotrophy)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (Fiber)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u2248 15\u201320% \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0645 (Crude Fiber)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062b\u064a (Timothy hay)<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 30\u201335%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 <strong>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631 (Ad libitum)<\/strong> \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0642\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 (\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 (\u0644\u062d\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 (Pellets)<\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 NRC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0631 + \u0645\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong> (\u00bc \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 2.2 \u0643\u063a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a A \u0648 D \u0648 E<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 A:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f <strong>5,000 \u2013 75,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0643\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 (Resorption)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 E:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0640:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a (muscular dystrophy)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a B \u0648 K:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 cecotrophs<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646:<br>\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 A \u0648 E \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629<br>\u0644\u0630\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>alfalfa<\/strong> (\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645) \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645<br>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629<br>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>0.4\u20130.5% \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062b\u064a<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u2026 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627:<br><strong>120 \u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1 \u0643\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 2 \u0643\u063a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 240 \u0645\u0644 (\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627) \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0636\u0639\u0641<\/strong> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0628 <strong>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d (\u0635\u062d\u0646\/\u0637\u0628\u0642)<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0636\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 (\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\/\u062c\u0627\u0641<br>\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\/\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u2026 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c\u0646\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u0645\u064f\u0628\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 (\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062f) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 <strong>\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (motilin)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <em>Clostridium spiroforme<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629\u201d (Prebiotics)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS)<\/strong><br>\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0631 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<br>\u0647\u0630\u0647:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u064abiotic<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <em>E. coli<\/em> \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS)<\/strong><br>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 FOS \u0648 GOS \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633 (\u062f\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15% \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629)<br>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f<br>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 (Pellets) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0629 (Extruded)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 (Traditional pellets)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0639 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0650\u062e (Extruded \/ expanded)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 (heat treatment)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 (biscuits)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 (Palatable)<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 (\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639)<\/strong> =<br>\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 + \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0633\u064a + \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0636\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0628\u064a (\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062b\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647)<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00bc \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 2\u20132.5 \u0643\u063a \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0632\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0633\u2026 \u0625\u0644\u062e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a (Treats)<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 (\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062c\u0632\u0631\u2026)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a. 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