{"id":303,"date":"2025-11-20T20:58:16","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T20:58:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/?p=303"},"modified":"2025-11-20T20:58:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T20:58:17","slug":"bacterial-diseases-in-fish","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/bacterial-diseases-in-fish\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0651\u0641\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 (\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\/\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c pH \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0650\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f (Stress).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062c\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\/\u0641\u0631\u0632<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 (\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0628\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0645\u2026)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0641\u064a (Aeromonas\u060c Pseudomonas\u060c Vibrio)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0639\u064e\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 <strong>\u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0641\u064a\u201d<\/strong>\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Aeromonas spp.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pseudomonas spp.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u0628\u062d\u0631\/\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0651\u0627\u062a):\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vibrio spp.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0651\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0648pH \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a (Aeromonas salmonicida)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aeromonas salmonicida<\/strong> \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a (Koi)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a (Goldfish)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f: \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0642\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0641\u0631 (crater-like ulcers)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/hemorrhagic-ulcer-koi-francis-floyd-sized.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-304\" style=\"width:315px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/hemorrhagic-ulcer-koi-francis-floyd-sized.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/hemorrhagic-ulcer-koi-francis-floyd-sized-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/hemorrhagic-ulcer-koi-francis-floyd-sized-768x507.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a:<\/strong><br>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 <strong>\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0645<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 <strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vibriosis<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u062d\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 <strong>Vibrionaceae<\/strong> (Vibrio\u060c Listonella\u060c Photobacterium) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 <strong>\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0643\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 Edwardsiella \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Edwardsiella ictaluri<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0631 (Channel catfish)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0634 (Zebrafish) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644 (splenomegaly)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Edwardsiella piscicida<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0636 <strong>\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 (\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 <strong>E. tarda<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (granulomas)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a:<\/strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0640 Edwardsiella<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u0645\u0631\u0636 Epitheliocystis (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <strong>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 <strong>Chlamydiales<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 <strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0633 (Discus)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0631 (Oscar)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631: \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 (basophilic hypertrophied cells)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 (Flavobacterium columnare)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Flavobacterium columnare<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/strong>\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 (warmwater species)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 (mouth rot)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 <strong>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0631\u0637\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u2192 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636:<\/strong><br>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 (Streptococcus \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Streptococcus spp.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lactococcus\u060c Enterococcus\u060c Vagococcus<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50%)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0650\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0644\u062f\u0632<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627:<\/strong><br>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 (cocci in chains) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>Streptococcus iniae<\/strong> \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Zoonotic)<\/strong>\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Erysipelothrix \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0632<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 (stomatitis\/rostral ulcers)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 (Mycobacteriosis) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 <strong>\u201c\u0633\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u201d<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0636 <strong>\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Granulomatous)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pH \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d (\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mycobacterium marinum<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M. chelonae<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M. fortuitum<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Syngnathids) \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0621)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0624\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 (acid-fast)<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 (Lowenstein\u2013Jensen \u0623\u0648 Middlebrook) \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 <strong>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 (zoonosis)<\/strong>\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u2192 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640 <em>\u201cfish tank granuloma\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629\/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u064f\u0637\u0647\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 70%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a = \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pH \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u2192 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0628 <strong>\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a (\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\/ \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 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\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 (culling) \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0633)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0651\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f: \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0650\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f (Stress). \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0645 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,14],"tags":[840,829,825,827,834,841,832,59,823,828,44,837,830,842,831,824,28,826,838,843,836,835],"class_list":["post-303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fish-wealth","category-fish-diseases-treatment","tag-840","tag-829","tag-825","tag-827","tag-834","tag-841","tag-832","tag-59","tag-823","tag-828","tag-44","tag-837","tag-830","tag-842","tag-831","tag-824","tag-28","tag-826","tag-838","tag-843","tag-836","tag-835"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0642.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kafarna.com\/blog\/bacterial-diseases-in-fish\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 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